Is the installation of 120-volt track lighting allowed on a wall 2 feet above a countertop that is 32 inches AFF according to NEC®?

The installation of 120-volt track lighting 2 feet above a countertop, which is positioned at 32 inches above finished floor (AFF), raises safety considerations according to the National Electrical Code (NEC®).

The NEC specifies that certain requirements must be met when installing lighting in areas above countertops, especially in kitchens or other similar spaces where water may be present. The primary concern is the potential for exposure to moisture, which can lead to electrical hazards.

In this scenario, the track lighting would be situated approximately 2 feet above the countertop, bringing it to a height of around 50 inches from the finished floor. While this height may seem sufficient to avoid direct contact, the NEC requires that lighting fixtures above countertops be installed in a way that minimizes risk and adheres to specific clearances and protective measures.

Typical guidance underscores that in locations where there is a likelihood of water exposure, such as kitchens, fixtures must meet particular durability and safety standards, often necessitating a design that limits the risk of moisture ingress.

Thus, since the proposed installation does not align with NEC guidelines regarding safety around countertops, particularly in areas where water is a factor, this would not be allowed.